Think before you speak, read before you think.

shell判断文件,目录是否存在或者具有权限

by

in

#!/bin/sh

myPath=”/var/log/httpd/”
myFile=”/var/log/httpd/access.log”

#这里的-x 参数判断$myPath是否存在并且是否具有可执行权限

 if [ ! -x "$myPath"]; then
 mkdir "$myPath"
 fi

#这里的-d 参数判断$myPath是否存在

 if [ ! -d "$myPath"]; then
 mkdir "$myPath"
 fi

#这里的-f参数判断$myFile是否存在

 if [ ! -f "$myFile" ]; then
 touch "$myFile"
 fi

#其他参数还有-n,-n是判断一个变量是否是否有值

 if [ ! -n "$myVar" ]; then
 echo "$myVar is empty"
 exit 0
 fi

#两个变量判断是否相等

 if [ "$var1" = "$var2" ]; then
 echo '$var1 eq $var2'
 else
 echo '$var1 not eq $var2'
 fi

判断一个变量是不是纯数字

if [[ $object_id =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]]; then
    echo "$object_id is a number"
fi

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