Category: Istio

  • debug istio multicluster

    curl -X POST http://localhost:15000/logging?level=debug
    

    Check config

    bin/istioctl proxy-config listener  istio-ingressgateway-6589659c8c-f76f9 --port 15443 -o json -n istio-system
    
  • istio-pilot pod

    istio-pilot 包含两个容器 discovery, istio-proxy

    容器 discovery 包含一个进程 pilot-discovery

    kubectl exec -it istio-pilot-8bdcc884d4-hj8k6 -c discovery /bin/bash -n istio-system
    

    容器 istio-proxy 包含两个进程 pilot-agent, envoy

    kubectl exec -it istio-pilot-8bdcc884d4-hj8k6 -c istio-proxy /bin/bash -n istio-system
    ps aux | grep ''
    /usr/local/bin/pilot-agent proxy --domain istio-system.svc.cluster.local --serviceCluster istio-pilot --templateFile /etc/istio/proxy/envoy_pilot.yaml.tmpl --controlPlaneAuthPolicy MUTUAL_TLS --log_output_level=default:info
    # pilot-agent 是以 sidecar 模式运行的
    
    
    
  • istio 运维笔记

    docker desktop

    查看 istio 版本

    istioctl version --remote
    client version: 1.5.1
    control plane version: 1.4.0
    data plane version: 1.4.0 (114 proxies)
    
    bin/istioctl manifest versions
    Operator version is 1.4.5.
    
    The following installation package versions are recommended for use with this version of the operator:
      1.4.3
    
    The following installation package versions are supported for upgrade by this version of the operator:
      >=1.3.3
       <1.6
    

    proxy 状态

    istioctl proxy-status
    

    查看 istio-proxy 的配置

    kubectl -n istio-system exec istio-ingressgateway-7f648d44cf-dkdkp -c istio-proxy -- curl -s 127.0.0.1:15000/help
    admin commands are:
      /: Admin home page
      /certs: print certs on machine
      /clusters: upstream cluster status
      /config_dump: dump current Envoy configs (experimental)
      /contention: dump current Envoy mutex contention stats (if enabled)
      /cpuprofiler: enable/disable the CPU profiler
      /drain_listeners: drain listeners
      /healthcheck/fail: cause the server to fail health checks
      /healthcheck/ok: cause the server to pass health checks
      /heapprofiler: enable/disable the heap profiler
      /help: print out list of admin commands
      /hot_restart_version: print the hot restart compatibility version
      /listeners: print listener info
      /logging: query/change logging levels
      /memory: print current allocation/heap usage
      /quitquitquit: exit the server
      /ready: print server state, return 200 if LIVE, otherwise return 503
      /reset_counters: reset all counters to zero
      /runtime: print runtime values
      /runtime_modify: modify runtime values
      /server_info: print server version/status information
      /stats: print server stats
      /stats/prometheus: print server stats in prometheus format
      /stats/recentlookups: Show recent stat-name lookups
      /stats/recentlookups/clear: clear list of stat-name lookups and counter
      /stats/recentlookups/disable: disable recording of reset stat-name lookup names
      /stats/recentlookups/enable: enable recording of reset stat-name lookup names
    
    

    查看 dashboard

    istioctl dashboard --help
    Access to Istio web UIs
    
    Usage:
      istioctl dashboard [flags]
      istioctl dashboard [command]
    
    Aliases:
      dashboard, dash, d
    
    Available Commands:
      controlz    Open ControlZ web UI
      envoy       Open Envoy admin web UI
      grafana     Open Grafana web UI
      jaeger      Open Jaeger web UI
      kiali       Open Kiali web UI
      prometheus  Open Prometheus web UI
      zipkin      Open Zipkin web UI
    
    Flags:
      -h, --help   help for dashboard
    
    Global Flags:
          --context string            The name of the kubeconfig context to use
      -i, --istioNamespace string     Istio system namespace (default "istio-system")
      -c, --kubeconfig string         Kubernetes configuration file
          --log_output_level string   Comma-separated minimum per-scope logging level of messages to output, in the form of :,:,... where scope can be one of [ads, all, analysis, attributes, authn, cache, citadelclient, configmapcontroller, default, googleca, grpcAdapter, installer, mcp, model, patch, processing, rbac, resource, sds, secretfetcher, source, stsclient, tpath, translator, util, validation, vault] and level can be one of [debug, info, warn, error, fatal, none] (default "default:info,validation:error,processing:error,source:error,analysis:warn,installer:warn,translator:warn")
      -n, --namespace string          Config namespace
    
    Use "istioctl dashboard [command] --help" for more information about a command.
    

    查看 proxy config, 缩写 pc, 查看指定 pod 的istio-proxy的保存的某服务的endpoint

    istioctl proxy-config endpoint servicefoo.app | grep servicebar
    

    查看 authn

    istioctl authn tls-check istio-ingressgateway-7f837d44cf-f6vdm.istio-system
    
    
    

    更改日志级别为 debug

     curl -X POST http://localhost:15000/logging?level=debug
    curl http://localhost:15000/server_info
    {
     "version": "07581234567ae48193a43ff6d86572968ae00e7/1.12.0/Clean/RELEASE/BoringSSL",
     "state": "LIVE",
     "hot_restart_version": "11.104",
     "command_line_options": {
      "base_id": "0",
      "concurrency": 8,
      "config_path": "/etc/istio/proxy/envoy-rev1.json",
      "config_yaml": "",
      "allow_unknown_static_fields": false,
      "reject_unknown_dynamic_fields": false,
      "admin_address_path": "",
      "local_address_ip_version": "v4",
      "log_level": "warning",
      "component_log_level": "misc:error",
      "log_format": "[Envoy (Epoch 1)] [%Y-%m-%d %T.%e][%t][%l][%n] %v",
      "log_path": "",
      "service_cluster": "istio-ingressgateway",
      "service_node": "router~10.74.24.9~istio-ingressgateway-7f123456cf-9qrvk.istio-system~istio-system.svc.cluster.local",
      "service_zone": "",
      "mode": "Serve",
      "max_stats": "0",
      "max_obj_name_len": "0",
      "disable_hot_restart": false,
      "enable_mutex_tracing": false,
      "restart_epoch": 1,
      "cpuset_threads": false,
      "file_flush_interval": "10s",
      "drain_time": "45s",
      "parent_shutdown_time": "60s"
     },
     "uptime_current_epoch": "275710s",
     "uptime_all_epochs": "815942s"
    }
    

    PodDisruptionBudget 策略

    kubectl get PodDisruptionBudget -n istio-system                                                                                                    [git:master] ✖  
    NAME                           MIN AVAILABLE   MAX UNAVAILABLE   ALLOWED DISRUPTIONS   AGE
    ingressgateway                 1               N/A               1                     208d
    istio-citadel                  1               N/A               0                     208d
    istio-egressgateway            1               N/A               1                     208d
    istio-galley                   1               N/A               0                     208d
    istio-ingressgateway           1               N/A               1                     208d
    istio-metrics-ingressgateway   1               N/A               1                     208d
    istio-pilot                    1               N/A               1                     208d
    istio-policy                   1               N/A               1                     208d
    istio-sidecar-injector         1               N/A               0                     208d
    istio-telemetry                1               N/A               1                     208d
    

    istio 证书过期时间

    root-cert.pem 十年
    ca-cert.pem 两年