{"id":5939,"date":"2013-12-16T23:29:06","date_gmt":"2013-12-16T15:29:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jpuyy.com\/?p=5939"},"modified":"2013-12-17T13:40:47","modified_gmt":"2013-12-17T05:40:47","slug":"traceroutemtr-usage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jpuyy.com\/?p=5939","title":{"rendered":"traceroute\/mtr\u4f7f\u7528\u7b14\u8bb0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>traceroute\u662f\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u76ee\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u8def\u7531\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4ece\u672c\u673a\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u4e24\u4e2aIP\u6570\u636e\u62a5\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8def\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u7406\u662f\uff1atraceroute\u53d1\u9001udp\u6570\u636e\u62a5\uff0c\u5148\u53d1\u9001TTL\u4e3a1\u7684\uff0c\u5230\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u5668TTL\u51cf1\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d85\u65f6\u7684ICMP\u62a5\u6587\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7684\u5730\u5740\uff1b\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u53d1\u9001TTL\u503c\u4e3a2\u7684\u62a5\u6587\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7684\u62a5\u6587\uff1b\u5230\u76ee\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fd4\u56de\u8d85\u65f6ICMP\u62a5\u6587\uff0c\u800c\u662fudp\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5230\u8fbe\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u80fd\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0d\u53ef\u8fbe\u201d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u8fd9\u6837traceroute\u4e5f\u5c31\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u663e\u793a\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u663e\u793a[*]\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662fbgp<\/p>\n<pre>traceroute 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-A g.cn \u6307\u5b9a\u7f51\u5361 traceroute -i wlan0 g.cn \u53ea\u663e\u793aip\uff0c\u4e0d\u663e\u793aip\u6620\u5c04\u7684\u503c traceroute -n g.cn \u901a\u8fc7\u7ba1\u9053\u4f7f\u7528nali\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u67e5\u8be2\u5730\u5740\u5e93\u663e\u793aip\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e traceroute -n g.cn | nali<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5939","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-life"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jpuyy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5939","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jpuyy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jpuyy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jpuyy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jpuyy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5939"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/jpuyy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5939\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5998,"href":"https:\/\/jpuyy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5939\/revisions\/5998"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jpuyy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5939"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jpuyy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5939"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jpuyy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5939"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}