brew 安装多版本
例子,当前 gradle 5.2.1 ,想将 4.10.2 装上,找到 formula 的 git 目录,切到对应 4.10.2 的 commit,安装,安装完之后再切回 master
$ brew list gradle --versions
gradle 5.2.1
$ cd "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)"
$ pwd
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core
$ git log master -- Formula/gradle.rb
...
commit 01e0511df2c37b052a9659797f3c09df3f20d533
Author: Jerome Lapostolet
Date: Thu Sep 20 08:51:53 2018 +0100
gradle 4.10.2
...
$ git checkout 01e0511df2c37b052a9659797f3c09df3f20d533
Note: checking out '01e0511df2c37b052a9659797f3c09df3f20d533'.
You are in 'detached HEAD' state. You can look around, make experimental
changes and commit them, and you can discard any commits you make in this
state without impacting any branches by performing another checkout.
If you want to create a new branch to retain commits you create, you may
do so (now or later) by using -b with the checkout command again. Example:
git checkout -b
HEAD is now at 01e0511df2 gradle 4.10.2
$ HOMEBREW_NO_AUTO_UPDATE=1 brew install gradle
Error: gradle 5.2.1 is already installed
To install 4.10.2, first run `brew unlink gradle`.
$ HOMEBREW_NO_AUTO_UPDATE=1 brew unlink gradle
Unlinking /usr/local/Cellar/gradle/5.2.1... 1 symlinks removed
$ HOMEBREW_NO_AUTO_UPDATE=1 brew install gradle
==> Downloading https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.10.2-all.zip
==> Downloading from https://downloads.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.10.2-all.zip
######################################################################## 100.0%
🍺 /usr/local/Cellar/gradle/4.10.2: 203 files, 83.7MB, built in 5 minutes 56 seconds
$ git checkout master
$ brew list gradle --versions
gradle 5.2.1 4.10.2
之后可以用 brew swith gradle x.x.x 在不同版本之间切换
helm 安装 v2.9.1 版本
https://medium.com/@nehaguptag/installing-older-version-of-helm-downgrading-helm-8f3240592202
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/78d64252f30a12b6f4b3ce29686ab5e262eea812/Formula/kubernetes-helm.rb
brew install kubernetes-helm.rb
查看已经安装的包
brew list
选择要清理的包
brew uninstall mariadb
整体清理
brew update && brew upgrade && brew cleanup
==> This operation has freed approximately 427.8M of disk space.
brew cask cleanup
https://brew.sh/ 搜索软件和版本
检查当前 brew 的配置情况
brew doctor master 187b0c8b0d
Please note that these warnings are just used to help the Homebrew maintainers
with debugging if you file an issue. If everything you use Homebrew for is
working fine: please don't worry or file an issue; just ignore this. Thanks!
Warning: Some installed kegs have no formulae!
This means they were either deleted or installed with `brew diy`.
You should find replacements for the following formulae:
python@2
ab
tuntap
unrar
sshpass
php54
Warning: Some installed formulae are deprecated or disabled.
You should find replacements for the following formulae:
dep
docker-machine
[email protected]
sshfs
Warning: Unbrewed dylibs were found in /usr/local/lib.
If you didn't put them there on purpose they could cause problems when
building Homebrew formulae, and may need to be deleted.
Unexpected dylibs:
/usr/local/lib/libD4P11_ICBC.dylib
/usr/local/lib/libD4PinPad_ICBC.dylib
/usr/local/lib/libD4Token_ICBC.dylib
/usr/local/lib/libshuttle_p11v220.1.0.0.dylib
Warning: You have unlinked kegs in your Cellar.
Leaving kegs unlinked can lead to build-trouble and cause formulae that depend on
those kegs to fail to run properly once built. Run `brew link` on these:
tree
pandoc
docker
python@2
docker-machine
ab
markdown
tuntap
aria2
geoip
unixodbc
unrar
gd
wireshark
php54
Warning: Some taps are not on the default git origin branch and may not receive
updates. If this is a surprise to you, check out the default branch with:
git -C $(brew --repo homebrew/core) checkout master
Warning: Homebrew's "sbin" was not found in your PATH but you have installed
formulae that put executables in /usr/local/sbin.
Consider setting your PATH for example like so:
echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/sbin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc
参考:
https://www.cnblogs.com/BlackStorm/p/homebrew-install-old-versions-take-node-for-example.html